Calamagrostis rubescens

(c) Matt Lavin, some rights reserved (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Species

Pinegrass

Calamagrostis rubescens

Pinegrass is a resilient perennial grass native to western North America's mountainous regions.

Also known as: Pinegrass

Calamagrostis rubescens, commonly known as Pinegrass, is a perennial grass native to the mountainous regions of western North America, particularly thriving in subalpine and alpine environments. This species typically grows to a height of 30 to 90 centimeters, forming dense tufts that can create a lush ground cover. The leaves are narrow, elongated, and have a distinctive reddish hue, particularly when young, which contributes to its common name. The flowering period occurs in late spring to early summer, producing feathery, plume-like inflorescences that can reach up to 30 centimeters in length, providing a striking visual display and attracting various pollinators. The seeds are small and wind-dispersed, allowing for effective colonization of suitable habitats.

Ecologically, Pinegrass plays a significant role in stabilizing soil and preventing erosion in its native habitats. It is often found in association with coniferous forests, where it contributes to the understorey vegetation, providing habitat and forage for wildlife. Additionally, Pinegrass has adaptations that allow it to withstand cold temperatures and variable moisture conditions, making it a resilient species in its native range. While not commonly used in landscaping, it can be beneficial for erosion control and is sometimes utilized in restoration projects due to its ecological importance and adaptability to challenging environments.

Care Guide

🌱 Hardiness Zone
Zone 3–7
🪨 Soil
well-drained soil
☀️ Light
full sun to partial shade
💧 Water
moderate moisture
🌿 Fertilization
light fertilization recommended

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Browse This Plant's Classification

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Magnoliophyta
Class Liliopsida
Order Cyperales
Family Poaceae
Genus Calamagrostis
Species Calamagrostis rubescens