Calliandra biflora

(c) Derek Muschalek, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Derek Muschalek via iNaturalist

Species

Twoflower Stickpea

Calliandra biflora

Twoflower Stickpea is a resilient shrub with striking pink flowers, native to Central and South America.

Also known as: Twoflower Stickpea

Calliandra biflora, commonly known as Twoflower Stickpea, is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America, particularly found in areas such as Costa Rica and Panama. This perennial shrub typically reaches a height of 3 to 6 feet, exhibiting a bushy form with a dense canopy. The leaves are pinnate, consisting of numerous small leaflets that give a feathery appearance, while the flowers are striking, featuring bright pink to red fluffy heads that attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. The fruit is a legume that contains seeds which can be dispersed by animals, contributing to its ecological role in the habitat as a nitrogen-fixing plant that enhances soil fertility.

In addition to its ecological significance, Calliandra biflora has various human uses, including ornamental applications in gardens and landscapes due to its attractive flowers and foliage. The plant is also known for its adaptability to different soil types and conditions, making it a suitable choice for reforestation projects and erosion control. Its ability to thrive in poor soils and withstand periods of drought showcases its resilience, while its flowers provide essential resources for local wildlife, thus playing a vital role in maintaining biodiversity in its native range.

Care Guide

🌱 Hardiness Zone
Zone 9–11
🪨 Soil
well-drained soil
☀️ Light
full sun
💧 Water
moderate moisture
🌿 Fertilization
light feeding in spring

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Browse This Plant's Classification

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Magnoliophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Calliandra
Species Calliandra biflora