Nelumbo nucifera

(c) Inessa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Inessa via iNaturalist

Species

Pink Lotus Flower (Padma)

Nelumbo nucifera

The Pink Lotus Flower is a striking aquatic perennial known for its large blooms and cultural significance.

Nelumbo nucifera, commonly known as the Pink Lotus Flower or Padma, is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including India, China, and Southeast Asia. This aquatic perennial thrives in shallow waters, typically reaching heights of 3 to 6 feet, with broad, circular leaves that can float on the water’s surface. The striking flowers, which can be pink or white, bloom above the water and are notable for their large size and unique structure, featuring numerous petals and a prominent seed pod that develops after flowering. The plant plays a vital ecological role by providing habitat and food for various aquatic organisms, while also helping to stabilize sediment in its environment.

Human uses of Nelumbo nucifera are extensive; it is revered in many cultures for its beauty and is often associated with spiritual symbolism. The seeds and rhizomes are edible and used in various culinary dishes, while the leaves and flowers are utilized in traditional medicine. An interesting adaptation of the Pink Lotus is its ability to regulate its internal temperature, allowing it to remain warm even in cooler water, which aids in attracting pollinators. This remarkable plant not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of water gardens but also contributes significantly to biodiversity and ecosystem health.

Care Guide

🌱 Hardiness Zone
Zone 4–10
🪨 Soil
loamy or clay
☀️ Light
full sun
💧 Water
deep water
🌿 Fertilization
monthly during growing season

Plant images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons — a free media repository maintained by volunteers worldwide. Thank you — please consider donating ♥

Browse This Plant's Classification

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta

No additional plant samples are currently filed under this phylum.

Subclass Magnoliidae

No additional plant samples are currently filed under this subclass.

Class Equisetopsida

No additional plant samples are currently filed under this class.

Order Proteales
Family Nelumbonaceae
Genus Nelumbo
Species Nelumbo nucifera